The impact of global warming on human life and the environment is not a myth. These impacts have occurred, affecting us on a daily basis, whether we realize it or not. Various consequences of global warming are negative and counterproductive to humans and the biodiversity on earth. Although there are several types that benefit from global warming, it is only a small part.
Here are sixteen effects of global warming on humans and the environment. If the effects of global warming have not been written in this article, please add them to the comments section.
List of global warming impacts
1. The impact of global warming that is quite often published is the melting of g leters: The melting of glaciers will create many problems for humans and animals that live on earth. One of them is sea level rise. As global warming increases, sea levels will rise, potentially causing flooding.
2. The second consequence of global warming is climate change. Irregular weather patterns have begun to show the effects of global warming. Increases in precipitation in the form of rain have been noted in the polar regions and deserts. Increased global warming will cause more evaporation which will lead to more rain. Animals and plants cannot easily adapt to increased rainfall. Plants can die and animals can migrate to other areas. This can cause the entire ecosystem to change completely and rapidly. Beyond the human ability to adapt.
If you want to understand the meaning of climate change, read the article on the environmental blog.
3. Increased and widespread drought. While there may be rain and flooding in Savannah, severe droughts occur in other parts of the world. As temperatures warm, the presence of drought has increased in the western United States. Drought also causes forest fires in Indonesia. Large-scale evaporation is a major cause of drought in many places, especially Africa. Drought that has the potential to cause crop failure can lead to malnutrition.
4. Widespread disease. As the earth’s temperature becomes warmer, this can affect human health and the spread of diseases they face. With increased rainfall, water-borne diseases tend to spread, such as malaria.
5. Increased frequency of storms. As ocean temperatures rise, hurricanes and other storms tend to become stronger. With increasing global warming, the water in the ocean heats up which will heat the surrounding air creating hurricanes.
6. Rising sea levels. The melting of polar ice caps and less water evaporating into the atmosphere are causing sea levels to rise. Coastal cities and towns not far off the east coast of the US, the pacific islands, the Gulf of Mexico are just some of the areas where flood damage is starting to submerge some areas.
7. Global warming can affect agriculture. When global temperatures will increase, plants will find it harder to survive and will die. Plants are the main source of food for humans and as a result food shortages can occur. Food shortages can lead to wars and conflicts in some countries.
Read more about the impact of climate change on the agricultural sector in this article.
8. Heatwave. Heat waves cause dangerously hot weather and in recent years, more deaths have been caused by heat waves than in the last sixty years, such as the recent heat wave in India, reports The Gurdian.
9. The next impact of global warming is the occurrence of forest fires. Although forest fires are a natural occurrence, with increasing amounts of carbon dioxide in the air, and hotter summers, they make forest fires easier and more frequent. More frequent forest fires continue to appear in large numbers every year, such as in Indonesia, Australia and America. The burning rate is longer than the last, and with the release of carbon dioxide into the air, not only is the lives of people at risk, but the wildlife is suffering greatly. Each time a fire burns, less oxygen is available to counter the harmful amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere.
10. Changes in seasons in the form of a longer or shorter season. Changes in the period of the season, such as spring, autumn, rain, can occur faster and faster, or longer and last longer.
11. Impact on crops. The change in seasons causes weather patterns to become erratic and extreme. Floods due to rising sea levels, crop failures, changing seasons increase the risk of crop failure to bear fruit and harvest. This will have a negative impact on the food industry. The price of staple crops can increase drastically. In the end, it will lead to a decline in economic performance.
12. Damage to marine ecosystems. The condition of the world’s coral reefs continues to decline and is damaged by global warming. Once coral reefs are affected, entire thriving ecosystems become obsolete, including the decline of the fisheries sector.
13. The food chain in the ecosystem. Changes in the pattern of time and duration of migration of migratory birds, hibernation takes longer. As a result, the entire food chain can be disrupted.
14. Increased health risks. As more and more carbon dioxide is trapped in the atmosphere, air quality for breathing is getting worse and harder to come by. If global warming continues, according to one estimate, the US will spend about $60 billion fighting respiratory diseases and symptoms.
15. Animal extinction. Global warming increases the risk of animal extinction. The occurrence of global warming causes some animals to change their habitat so that they migrate. This migration will cause some animals to be unable to adapt or be harmed. For example, a white fox that migrates and then loses competition with a red fox, as published by a BBC article entitled “Arctic foxes suffer while reds thrive in northern Canada“.
16. Declining air quality. Global warming caused by air pollution �causes air quality to worsen due to the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere
Those are some of the effects of global warming for humans, animals and plants that have been identified and must be known. By knowing the effects of global warming, hopefully we can better manage our environment.
